Topic à Constitutional & Non-Constitutional Bodies
What is the definition of delimitation:
Delimitation is the process of determining the borders or limits of territorial constituencies in a state with a legislative assembly.
Who is responsible for carrying out the exercise:
A powerful commission is in charge of delimitation. The Delimitation Commission or Boundary Commission is their official name.
These bodies are so strong that their decisions have the force of law and cannot be overturned in a court of law.
In India, delimitation commissions have been established four times: in 1952 under the Delimitation Commission Act, 1952; in 1963 under the Delimitation Commission Act, 1962; in 1973 under the Delimitation Act, 1972; and most recently in 2002 under the Delimitation Act, 2002.
The directives of the commissions are carried out on the date set by the President of India.
The Lok Sabha or the concerned Legislative Assembly receives copies of these orders. No alterations are allowed.
The Commission is made up of the following members:
The Delimitation Commission appointed by the Centre must have three members, according to the Delimitation Commission Act of 2002: a serving or retired Supreme Court judge as chairperson, the Chief Election Commissioner or Election Commissioner nominated by the CEC, and the State Election Commissioner as ex-officio members.