The LOP is the leader of the largest party in the house, with at least one-tenth of the total number of seats.
The Salaries and Allowances of Leaders of Opposition in Parliament Act of 1977 defines it as a legislative position.
The importance of the position:
The shadow Prime Minister' is referred to as LoP.
If the government falls apart, she or he is expected to be ready to take over.
The LoP also plays a vital role in bringing unity and effectiveness to the opposition's policy and legislative efforts.
The LoP is critical in ensuring bipartisanship and neutrality in nominations to institutions that promote accountability and transparency, such as the CVC, CBI, CIC, Lokpal, and others.
What changes are required:
When no opposition party wins 55 or more seats, a crisis arises.
In such cases, the opposition's numerically largest party should have the right to have a leader recognised as the opposition's leader by the speaker.
Furthermore, the 10% phrasing contradicts the law 'the salary and allowances of leaders of opposition in Parliament Act, 1977,' which only states that the largest opposition party should be appointed to the role.